Two Lagos-based legal practitioners, Oluyinka Oyeniji and
Osasuyi Adebayo, have commenced contempt
proceedings against the Managing Director of Multichoice Nigeria Limited, Mr.
John Ugbe, for allegedly violating an order of court.
Ugbe, alongside the Public Relations Manager of the comapny,
Caroline Oghuma, is liable to being
jailed if found guilty of the allegation.
The lawyers had, on April 2, 2015, secured a court order of
interim injuction restraining Multichoice from giving effect to its proposed 20
per cent increment on subscription fee on the Digital Satellite Television
being operated by it.
Justice C.J. Aneke, who made the interim order, had held
that the order would subsist till the determination of a lawsuit contesting the
legality of Multichoice’s newly introduced subscription rates on DStv.
However, at the resumed hearing on Thursday, one of the
plaintiffs, Oyeniyi, informed the court that inspite of the order of court,
Multichoice had not rescinded on its new rates, which had commenced from April
1.
“My Lord, whether wrongly or rightly, on the 2nd of April,
your Lordship made an order that is bound to be obeyed. We filed a further
affidavit citing the defendants for contempt of court,” Oyeniyi said.
In their motion on notice, served on the defendants along
with Forms 48 and 49, the lawyers attached as exhibits copies of receipts
issued by Multichoice to certain subscribers, reflecting payment of the new
subscription rate of N13,980 rather than the old rate of N11,650 in spite of
the court order.
“It is in the interest of justice to grant this applications
and empower the honourable court as the place of last resort to the plaintiffs
in preserving the dignity of the court,” the plaintiffs pleaded as they urged
the court to make an order of committal against Ugbe and Oghuma.
The other prayer contained in their motion on notice was for
the court to order Multichoice to make a refund of all excess charges to all
customers, who had subscribed to the new rate in the face of the subsisting
court order.
The plaintiffs also asked for an order mandating Multichoice
to tender a full page public apology in four national newspapers, including The
PUNCH, ThisDay, The Guardian and The Sun, to all subscribers for violating the
court order.
They also want the court to compel the company to tender
televised apology on DStv as well as via text messages to all subscribers in
the country.
But lawyer for Multichoice, Mr. M.J. Onigbanjo (SAN), said his clients had
not complied with order as it was wrongly made.
He noted that while the order was granted on April 2, the
increment that the applicants complained of took effect on April 1 and his
client could, therefore, not be held for contempt of court.
But Oyeniyi maintained that the order was for a continuing
action rather than a concluded action.
The plaintiffs, in their substantive suit, are seeking an
order of the court compelling the National Broadcasting Commission to regulate
the activities of Multichoice on DStv.
They want an enforcement of the pay-per-view scheme, whereby
subscribers would only pay for programmes watched, as is being done in other
parts of the world where Multichoice operates.
But the company, through Onigbanjo, is challenging the
jurisdiction of the court to entertain the suit as well as the competence of
the originating summons served on his client.
Onigbanjo contended that the applicants lacked the locus
standi to institute the action, saying they could not dictate how Multichoice
could carry, run and conduct its business.
The Senior Advocate of Nigeria also insisted that it was not
within the authority of NBC to prevent company for making increment in the
price of services being offered to its customers.
He pointed the attention of the court to clauses 40 and 41
of the company’s terms of conditions, which stated that “Multichoice Nigeria
may, from time to time, change the fees payable to Multichoice Nigeria for the
Multichoice Service by way of general amendment.”
Onigbanjo said the plaintiff had no reasonable cause of
action, just as he described the suit as academic “because the act complained
of has been completed.”
Besides, he argued that the originating summons served on
his client was defective, as service was not compliant with Section 97 of the
Sheriffs and Civil Process Act, as regards a writ that must be served outside
the court’s jurisdiction.
Aneke adjourned till May 5, 2015, for further hearing.
Meanwhile, Multichoice
Nigeria Limited, owners and operators of DStv, has described as inaccurate
publications, news reports and commentaries on various media platforms that it
disobeyed an interim injunction restraining it from enforcing the increase in
subscription rates for its programmes bouquet.
This was contained in a statement in Lagos Thursday by Kemi
Shaba of the MultiChoice Legal Department.
The company said as at April 2, when the Federal High Court
granted the orders of interim injunction, the price increase had already taken
effect, having commenced on April 1.
“The status quo as at 2 April 2015 when the order was made
was that the prices had already been increased.
“MultiChoice thus reiterates that it is not in breach of or
disobeying the order of interim injunction made by the Federal High Court on
2nd April 2015,” the statement said.
On April 2, Justice C.J Aneke of the Federal High Court,
Lagos, granted an interim injunction, ordering parties to a suit challenging
the new subscription rates announced by MultiChoice to maintain the status quo
and restrained MultiChoice from enforcing its planned increase in cost of
different classes of viewing or programmes bouquet. The court adjourned hearing
in the suit till 16 April 16.
MultiChoice claims it was served with the orders on April 8.
The statement further explained that that the contract
agreement between MultiChoice and all its subscribers (including the parties
who filed the suit) explicitly states that MultiChoice reserves the right to
change prices and channels.
This fact, it added, was not disclosed to the court before
the orders of interim injunction was obtained.
The statement also said as a result, MultiChoice’s lawyers,
on Thursday, filed processes challenging the court’s jurisdiction to entertain
the matter and make the order of interim injunction of April 2.
The company’s lawyers have similarly filed processes seeking
to set aside the interim injunction on several grounds.
One of these is whether a court is legally empowered to fix
prices for a private concern such as MultiChoice in a free-market economy, the
model that exists in the country.
MultiChoice also insists that its challenge of the
jurisdiction of the court and the application to set aside the order make the
interim injunction unenforceable until the determination of the court’s
jurisdictional competence.
“When the suit came at the Federal High Court on Thursday,
our lawyers raised all these issues before the honourable court and the matter
was adjourned to 5th May 2015 for hearing of the application challenging
jurisdiction of the court,” the company said.
MultiChoice maintains that it notified the general public
and DStv subscribers that, with effect from April 1, it would effect an
increase in prices charged for its services.
Counsel in the class action suit brought against DStv on the
matter had Thursday informed the court that the satellite television service
provider had gone ahead to give effect to its price increase contrary to the
order given by the court.
Oluyinka Oyeniji led a team of lawyers, including Osasuyi
Adebayo, Mufutau Olajobi, Yemi Salman and Fola Oluwole for the applicants.
DStv was represented by Moyo Onigbanjo (SAN) and M.K.
Adesina among other lawyers.
Mr. Onigbanjo informed the court of his pending preliminary
objection and application to set aside the orders of the court.
But Mr. Oyeniji objected.
He informed the court of his application for interlocutory
injunction.
He also told Justice Aneke that DSTV had disobeyed the
orders of the court and that relevant applications for contempt proceedings had
been filed.
The court then adjourned the matter till May 5, 2015 for the
argument of the preliminary objection.
It is after that it will then take arguments on the motion
for interlocutory injunction, which had earlier been scheduled for the day.
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